Wow, it feels like it's been forever since I updated this blog with a new entry. Probably because 2009 has been a terrible year and nothing has gone right so far.
I'm here to let you know that there is still hope, though, for all those scraps you have lying around the house since the holidays. Every year we create tons of garbage from wrapping paper, boxes, food scraps, etc. Well, what if we could help our own lives along as well as that of the Earth and the species we co-exist with? Instead of putting all that trash into a landfill where it takes even longer to break down, use it in your own yard to help preserve hibernating plants and local wildlife that need shelter.
Here are just a few ideas to help you utilize your trash, and some pointers on how to avoid create as much next year:1. Cardboard Boxes: Just about every gift you buy these days comes in a cardboard box. Dolls, video games, appliances, they all come boxed up. Instead of sending all that cardboard to the dump, or even to the recycling plants, why not give it a second life in your garden? If you're anything like me, 2009 was so hectic you probably never got around to properly winterizing your yard. Take the cardboard boxes and cut them into sheets or strips and use them as a layer of mulch to protect delicate root systems below the ground from the penetrating frost. Even if you've already had some snow this year, there is probably still time to add this insulating layer. One important note, though: If you are going to then top the boxes off with some soil or wood chips to weigh it down, strip off any printing that is on the box. Most boxes are made separately from their printed wrappers, which are glued on during assembly, so they should be easily removed with a sharp knife and some patience. The reason is that color inks contain traces of heavy metals that are bad for the biology of your soil, as well as harmful to your plants (and to you if they bear crops), so make sure to only use the bare cardboard. If the boxes are only printed in black and white, then it should be fine.
2. Wrapping Paper: Most wrapping paper is color and is probably best kept out of the garden. Plus, it's very light and easily blown away, creating litter everywhere. Instead, why not shred it up and use it as the cage liner if you have a pet bird? It'll can save you a few trips to the pet store to buy cage substrate, and can then be thrown away when it is soiled. It's not a permanent fix, but at least it gives it one more cycle of use before it gets sent to the trash heap.
3. Ribbon: You know those few feet of ribbon that came wrapped around your gift from your crafty Aunt Edna? Why throw it away? If you grow any tall varieties of vegetables in the summer and need to support them so they stand up straight, why not save the ribbon for tying the plants to the stakes? It may not look very pretty at first, but after a few weeks when the plants have grown in and start flowering you probably won't even be able to see the ribbon. If everyone reused just a few feet of ribbon we could save literally thousands of miles of it from ending up in landfills every year (
source). What would be even better is if you choose to wrap a gift for someone else with ribbon, choose a cloth ribbon instead of plastic or nylon. Cloth ribbon will biodegrade much easier in the long run.
4. Christmas/Holiday Tree: Yes, I use the term "holiday tree" because Christmas is not the only holiday that uses a tree. There is also the Yule, which is arguably the source for most modern Christmas traditions, but that's a topic for a separate blog entry. Anyway, according to
Earth911.com you can recycle your real tree (obviously, don't do this with artificial trees) by dropping pieces of it into a local body of water (check with local regulations first!). If you have a pond in your yard you can drop a few tree limb clippings in there to help with aeration and nutrients, as well as providing shelter for your fish, if you keep any. There is also the option of chopping the tree up for firewood. If you have a fireplace in your house, or a fire pit in your backyard, this is a great way to utilize that tree because as we all know, you pay $6 or so for a small bundle of firewood that lasts you one night. A full tree could get you through a few weeks if it's big enough. You could also use some of the tree limbs and stack them cross-crossed in a corner of your yard, away from other buildings, as shelter for small mammals and ground-nesting birds.
5. Food Scraps: This one might seem like a no-brainer, but many people forget to compost or to find other ways of using scraps. Big family dinners produce big family waste when they are over. Why send all that garbage to decay somewhere else when you can
let it decay in your yard and improve your soil quality? Better soil quality means less money has to be spend on fertilizers in the next growing season.
Get an indoor composter, if you don't like the idea of having a pile of rotting garbage in your yard, it's a great way to use up scraps of food, like that leftover quiche that you never really wanted in the first place. Did your health conscious sibling get a juicer this year? If so, ask if you can have the dried pulp that the machine stores after each use. Fruit and vegetable pulp makes great compost because it's already shredded up and partially broken down. Less surface area means quicker decomposition, and a faster turnaround on that nutrient rich natural fertilizer. If you start from now you might have a decent sized batch ready for your spring planting.
6. Shopping Bags: Lots of people these days are using cloth or canvas bags to go shopping, but many still leave the house without them or won't shell out the $5 that some stores are asking for a plain bag with their name on it. Why pay $5 when you can get reusable bags for free? They may not be cloth, so they will wear out faster, but you can reuse a lot of those large paper department store bags the next time you go shopping. If you buy a large item from a big chain store like Macy's (for example) they may give you a large paper bag with their logo on it. Why not use those the next time you go shopping? You can keep light groceries in those bags if they are made well. If they seem too flimsy, you can still recycle them, or even use them turned inside out as wrapping paper for next year's presents.
7. Flowers: Some people put out large flower centerpieces at their dinner tables when hosting holiday dinners or parties. If the flowers are real, they inevitably wilt and dry out, and wind up in your garbage can. Instead of just throwing away those flowers, why not let them dry on a paper towel, or hang them in a doorway for a few days, and then leave them outside in your yard where they can become food for squirrels and chipmunks? If the flowers release seeds when they are dried, they will also help to feed any birds that don't or have not yet migrated for the winter. In fact, if you are going to use your tree clippings to provide shelter to our furry or feathered friends, you can leave the dried flowers near the opening or right inside the shelter area as an incentive for them to move in.
8. Give Better Gifts: This may seem like an odd piece of advice, but think about it. How many times did you get a gift that you didn't necessarily ask for, but thought was cool anyway. In the long run, since it wasn't something you had anticipated needing, or getting, you don't have as much use for it as you thought you might, and you don't want to be rude and give it back for an exchange, so you keep it. It collects dust for a while, and a few years later when you're cleaning out your closet you find it and decide it's safe to throw away now because enough time has passed. Now think about how many of the gifts you give suffer the same fate. Or worse yet, even the gifts you give with the best intentions of fulfilling someone's request, if they are made poorly, can break and become trash quicker than you anticipated. Why not give a better, more durable, useful gift? If you can't think of anything that fits that description, then why not skip giving an item and give an experience? Trinkets and baubles only take up space and become trash later on, but memories can last a lifetime if they are good ones. Why not give someone tickets to a concert or sporting event. Maybe they like the theater? There are many cities that have their own theater districts that put on some great musicals, plays, or operas. You can even just give someone a gift certificate to a nice restaurant. You are still giving them a very nice, thoughtful gift, but you won't be contributing to the tons of garbage we produce every holiday season, which can typically be 25% higher than the rest of the year.
Think these over, perhaps you already do some of them. Maybe you can implement some of them today, in order to secure a cleaner tomorrow.
That's all for now, Happy New Year everyone!
-Rob